A person could not buy a rationed item without also giving the grocer the right ration stamp. Every american was entitled to a series of war ration books filled with stamps that could be used to buy restricted items along with payment, and within weeks of. Each family member was issued a ration book and the family pooled all the stamps to purchase the items they needed, or could get, that particular week with the stamps. Life resumed as normal and the consumption of meat, butter, and sugar inevitably rose. What do the pictures on the war ration stamps from book 3 mean. There are 3 full pages and there is another page which is just missing 3 coupons. Please visit duke university digital collections to see an example of ration book three. Note the first stamps in war ration book one will be used for the purchase of sugar. Rationing was an attempt to keep prices low and to give everyone a chance to get scarce items. After three years of rationing, world war ii came to a welcome end.
Unfollow world war 2 ration books to stop getting updates on your ebay feed. War ration book one ration coupons on the home front. Each book contained coupons for tea, coffee, and sugar, along with spares in the event that other products would be rationed. Butter was added to the list of rationed items in december. These books contained brown stamps, which were used for meats, canned milk, canned fish, butter, cheese, lards and fats. Every american was entitled to a series of war ration books filled with stamps that could be used to buy restricted items along with payment, and within weeks of the first issuance, more than 91.
Food rationing lasted for 14 years in britain, from 1940 until 1954. Yes, ration book two like war ration book one now used for sugar and coffee may be used by any member of the household to whom the book is issued. Some clothing stamps were eventually validated for shoe rationing. Around 1939, when world war ii began, the united kingdom imported twothirds of its food, all of which had to be shipped over oceans teeming with german uboats. The first two images explain how ration books were to be used. I was on ebay for 15 years with a 120,000 feedbacks with 100% positive. Once a persons ration stamps were used up for a month, she couldnt buy any more of that type of food. The ration books contained removable stamps good for certain rationed items, like sugar, meat, cooking oil, and canned goods. Each stamp was worth 1 lb of sugar and was given a designed two week period during. These photos captured what happened when the united states. Meat rationing continued for 10 years after dday june 1954 in 1946, when food was just as short as during the preceding years, bread was added to the ration and the sweet ration was halved. The office of price administration opa was in charge of rationing consumer goods such as sugar, coffee, shoes, household appliances, and other goods during world war ii. Ration book application signed by beatrice clementine blewett in alexandria, louisiana.
The paper stubs, or stamps, in each ration book purchased rationed consumer goods and foods. Every american was issued a series of ration books during the war. Three models showcasing shoes made from material that is not being rationed during wwii, chicago, illinois, usa, 1944. I do not know anything else about this young man, or what became of him. Guide to the world war ii ration coupon collection, 1942. During christmas 1945 she is stationed in the netherlands, and the fighting is thick in the battle of the bulge. Cataloging information for additional information on this collection, including a list of subject headings that may lead you to related. On august 15, 1945, world war ii gas rationing was ended on the west coast of the united states. Ration books of world war ii arizona historical society. Ration book used during world war ii with sheets of stamps inserted in the middle.
While americans still live with some of the results of world war ii, rationing has not returned. The system was simplified on february 27, 1944, when all stamps became worth ten points, and plastic tokens were issued as change. Collection consists of ration coupons, stickers, permits, and certificates for tires, bicycles, typewriters, sugar, shoes, fuel oil, gasoline, and food which were issued by the office of price administration between 19421946. Please do not be deceived by my low feedback score. Unfollow ration books to stop getting updates on your ebay feed. War ration book three ration coupons on the home front. Rationing is a vital part of your countrys war effort.
As a matter of fact, when a gallup poll on march 5, 1943, asked americans, do you understand how the food point rationing system works. Ration book one was issued in may 1942, book two in january 1943, book three in october of 1943, and book four towards the end of 1943. The last canadian ration book was issued in september 1946, with rationing formally concluding in 1947. Fire roll, hand drill, bow drill, and bamboo fire saw duration. Note that liners, photographed below, feature appropriate square end flaps like originals. The opa accepted ration book applications and issued ration books, from which consumers tore out stamps in order to purchase food and other supplies at grocery stores. Any member of the family may use all the familys ration books. If your war ration book one was issued to you on application by a member of your family, the number of stamps torn from the books of the family was based on the amount of sugar owned by the family, and was divided as equally as possible among all the books. Make it do rationing of canned goods in world war ii.
War ration books three and four book three became active in september 1943, but was replaced by book four on november 1, 1943. There is a note on the back of the book that reads. Canadian war ration books food rationing in canada 1942. War ration book three book 3 introduced october 1943. The note on the bottom right corner says this application must be mailed between june 1 and june 10, 1943.
Rationing for the war in the united states began in 1942 and ended in 1946. Of the 180,000,000 printed, 123,000,000 were issued. World war ii rationing stamps program, 19431946 overview of the collection title world war ii rationing stamps program dates 19431946 inclusive 1943 1946 quantity 1 box. After june 10th, applications will not be accepted before august 1. The first card, war ration card number one, became known as the sugar book, for one of the commodities americans could purchase with their ration card. What is the value of war ration book four with stamps inside.
It was thought that even if japan does not fold now, the war will certainly be over before the books can be used. Each family member was issued a ration book and the family pooled all the stamps to purchase the items they needed. World war ii 1943 ration book with stamp sheets tanks aircraft carriers planes this is an original 1943 war ration book from tacoma, washington with stamp sheets. Americans received their first ration cards in may 1942. Rationing was introduced temporarily by the british government several times during the 20th century, during and immediately after a war at the start of the second world war in 1939, the united kingdom was importing 20 million long tons of food per year, including about 70% of its cheese and sugar, almost 80% of fruit and about 70% of cereals and fats. These contextualized primary documents provide a window into the sacrifices, contributions and life changes of the eastman family, like millions of other families, on the homefront during world war ii. They were commonly saved as relics of life in wwii and are historical, but not particularly expensive. In where treetops glisten, my main character, meredith, is a nurse on the war front. Youll notice that they change slightly throughout the war. What do the pictures on the war ration stamps from book 3. Each stamp was illustrated with a military symbol such as a naval ship, airplane, tank, gun, horn of plenty or torch of liberty, adding a patriotic flair. May war ration book two be used by any member of the family.
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